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European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry  —  Vol. 34, Issue Special Issue 5 (July 2026) ← Back to issue
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Similarity Measures for Analyzing Medical Diagnostic Problems and Hamlet's Amenities with Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set

DOI: 10.1922/ejprd.v34i5s.1552
Keywords

Fuzzy Set, Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set, Cosine Similarity Measure, Modified Cosine Similarity Measure, Survey sample, Nephrotic syndrome.

Authors

1*K.Selvakumari,
Professor, Department of Mathematics,
Easwari Engineering College (Autonomous),
Ramapuram, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India
Orcid:0000-0001-5476-5701
Email:selvafeb6@gmail.com

2V.R.Pathmavathi
Assistant Professor, Department of Mathematics,
Jerusalem College of Engineering, Chennai,
Tamilnadu, India
Orcid : 0000-0001-9250-1117
Email: pathmavathi.maths@jerusalemengg.ac.in

3R.Binthiya
Assistant Professor, Department of Mathematics,
Faculty of Engineering and Technology,
SRM Institute of Science and Technology,
Ramapuram ,Chennai, Tamilnadu, India
Orcid:0000-0003-3214-3922
Email:binthiyr@srmist.edu.in

4A. Kubendiran
Assistant professor, Department of Tamil, St.
Joseph's College of Engineering
(An Autonomous Institution), OMR, Chennai,
Tamil nadu, India
Orcid:0009-0004-7932-6093
Email:Kuberan2011@gmail.com

5S.Sathya Geetha
Assistant professor, Department of Mathematics,
Bharath Institute of Higher Education and
Research, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India,
Orcid:0009-0005-6135-9214
Email:geethuk911@gmail.com

6R. Kamali
Assistant Professor,Department of Mathematics,
Chennai Institute of Technology, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India ,
Orcid:0000-0001-8746-0824
Email: kamali_1883@yahoo.co.in

7Chris Lettecia Mary CJ
Assistant Professor, Department of Mathematics,
DMI College of Engineering,
Orcid:0009000964117762
Email:lettecia.25@gmail.com

Received:17-06-2026
Revised:20-07-2026
Accepted: 24-07-2026

European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry (2026) 34(5S), 242–252

Similarity Measures for Analyzing Medical Diagnostic Problems and Hamlet's Amenities with Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set

Abstract

The survey's validity is determined by the dependability and correctness of the data collected. Conventional models surveys usually ask people who responded to select a single number within zero and one. Furthermore, this kind of approach may not correctly express human views, particularly when questions incorporate linguistics phrases such as "high," "moderate," or "low." The human evaluations are typically vague, unreliable, and lacking of assurance or certainty. To overcome this constraint, Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets (IFS) provide an effective reasoning. As opposed to traditional fuzzy sets, IFS consider three factors: the degree of membership, the degree of nonmembership, and the degree of hesitation. This approach allows various individuals to communicate what they think both casually and clearly, expressing the uncertainty that comes with making real-life decisions. In this study, an Intuitionistic fuzzy approaches is combined by using a Modified Cosine similarity metric to evaluate a village facilities and essential amenity. This methodology helps the respondents to identify not only their degree of consent or disapproval, but it also indicates their ambiguity while comparing several features. Therefore an outcome, it provides a better and more reliable measurement than the conventional assessment methods. The proposed method provides in identifying most of the essential facilities and fundamental amenities required for community growth. Furthermore, the same concept can be used efficiently to solve medical diagnosis difficulties involving uncertainty and ambiguity. The Modified Cosine Similarity Measure increases making decisions with accuracy by clearly showing the difference between various options.

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Article Information
Pages
242 – 252
Cover Date
July 2026
Volume
34
Issue
Special Issue 5
Print ISSN
0965-7452
Electronic ISSN
2396-8893